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@ -314,6 +314,26 @@ VALUES(DEFAULT, '雷昊', 60000.00, '2022-12-31', 1, 1, NULL);
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创建一个触发器 `before_department_delete`,在删除 `department` 表数据之前,检查该部门是否还有员工。如果有员工,阻止删除并抛出错误。
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```sql
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DELIMITER $$
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DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS before_department_delete;
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CREATE TRIGGER before_department_delete
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BEFORE DELETE ON department
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FOR EACH ROW
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BEGIN
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IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM employee e WHERE e.dept_id = OLD.dept_id) > 0 THEN
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SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000'
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SET MESSAGE_TEXT = '该部门有员工无法删除';
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END IF;
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END $$
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DELIMITER ;
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DELETE FROM department
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WHERE dept_id = 1;
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```
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#### 练习题 9: 自动更新职位工资范围
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创建一个触发器 `after_job_update`,在更新 `job` 表的 `min_salary` 或 `max_salary` 字段后,自动调整 `employee` 表中相关员工的工资,使其符合新的工资范围。
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